Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development (GERD) in Austria by Financing Sectors 2005 - 2022
Years
Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D
Funded by
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) nominal7)
GERD as a percentage of GDP
Federal government1)
Research premium2)
Länder governments3)
Business enterprise sector4)
Abroad5)
Other6)
€ mn
€ bn
2005
6.029,81
1.643,51
121,35
330,17
2.750,95
1.087,51
96,32
254,08
2,37
2006
6.318,59
1.616,31
155,75
219,98
3.057,00
1.163,35
106,20
267,82
2,36
2007
6.867,82
1.684,20
232,76
263,18
3.344,40
1.230,24
113,04
283,98
2,42
2008
7.548,06
2.016,20
340,58
354,35
3.480,57
1.240,53
115,83
293,76
2,57
2009
7.479,75
2.042,83
254,63
273,37
3.520,02
1.255,93
132,97
288,04
2,60
2010
8.066,44
2.257,58
328,85
405,17
3.639,35
1.297,63
137,86
295,90
2,73
2011
8.276,34
2.232,63
381,66
298,71
3.820,90
1.401,67
140,77
310,13
2,67
2012
9.287,84
2.410,22
574,05
416,31
4.243,33
1.495,94
147,99
318,65
2,91
2013
9.571,28
2.383,70
468,98
307,45
4.665,75
1.590,21
155,19
323,91
2,95
2014
10.275,18
2.592,80
493,23
461,59
4.901,28
1.663,95
162,33
333,15
3,08
2015
10.499,15
2.528,17
508,02
344,97
5.222,22
1.737,69
158,08
344,27
3,05
2016
11.145,02
2.825,34
527,67
445,78
5.377,52
1.802,16
166,55
357,61
3,12
2017
11.289,78
2.681,89
637,48
392,66
5.532,82
1.874,27
170,66
369,36
3,06
2018
11.912,00
2.954,62
713,05
500,57
5.610,62
1.944,37
188,77
385,42
3,09
2019
12.441,23
2.848,37
841,45
464,38
5.982,34
2.110,77
193,93
397,52
3,13
2020
12.199,02
3.321,13
1.048,54
568,68
5.026,22
2.022,80
211,65
379,32
3,22
2021
12.951,77
3.459,18
890,39
590,20
5.659,54
2.121,35
231,11
403,37
3,21
2022
14.150,56
3.903,50
1.000,00
613,30
6.156,57
2.224,70
252,48
433,65
3,26
S: STATISTICS AUSTRIA. Compiled on 22 April 2022. Based on R&D funding data. - 1) 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019: Survey results (Federal government including funds from the research promotion funds). 2005, 2008, 2010, 2012: Annex T, part b, of the Federal Fiscal Act (Federal Research Budget); 2014, 2016, 2018, 2020: Federal Fiscal Acts 2016, 2018, 2020, 2022, detailed table Allocation of R&D-relevant funds of the federal government (part b, cash flow statement); 2021, 2022: Federal Fiscal Act 2022, detailed table Allocation of R&D-relevant funds of the federal government (part b, provisional data). Including R&D funding by the National Foundation for Research, Technology and Development. - 2) 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019: Survey results. 2005, 2008, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2018, 2020, 2021, 2022: Source: Federal Ministry of Finance. - 3) 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019: Survey results. 2005, 2008, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2018, 2020, 2021, 2022: Estimates by Statistics Austria based on the R&D expenditure estimates by the Länder governments (up to 2020: final data, 2021, 2022: provisional data). - 4) 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019: Survey results. 2005, 2008, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2018, 2020, 2021, 2022: Estimates by Statistics Austria. - 5) 2004, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019: Survey results. 2005, 2008, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2018, 2020, 2021, 2022: Estimates by Statistics Austria. - 6) Funds from local government units, professional chambers and social security organisations and funds from the private non-profit sector. 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019: Survey results. 2005, 2008, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2018, 2020, 2021, 2022: Estimates by Statistics Austria. - 7) 2005-2021: Statistics Austria, 2022: Wifo. April 2022.
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